CODE MIXING AND CODE SWITCHING

               A code is a system that is used by people to communication with each other .when people want to talk each other ,they have to choose a particular code to express their feeling.

                  Code Mixing is the change of one language to another within the same utterance or in the same written text. It’s a common phenomenon in societies in which two or more language are used,usually without change oftopic.

                  Code Switching is switching situation from one code to another (Suwito,1985:68). Code switching not onlu occurs in the form of language change but also may happen in the change of the variant of language.

Kinds of Code Mixing and Code Switching

1.Code Mixing

Based on the language or variant elements inserted in other language ,code mixing be classified into two kinds

a.inner code : from our own language with every variation

b.outer code mixing : from foreign language

2.Code Switching

Based on the scope of switching where language take place,Soewito (2004:114) divides code switching into two kinds

a.internal code switching : using our own language,such as Indonesia language to java language

b.external code switching : using our own language to foreign language

Causes of Code Mixing and Code Switching ;

1.talking about a particular topic

2.expressing group identity

3.time and place in speaking

EXAMPLES OF CODE MIXING

Ø  Kids jaman Now

Ø  Mari kita lihat your letter

EXAMPLES OF CODE SWITCHING

Ø  P: oke what is your name?     

L:  nama saya detri

P: how old are you?

L: saya 20  tahun